Himalayan Passes and Ranges: Correct Matches

This question asks us to identify which pairs of Himalayan passes and their corresponding mountain ranges are correctly matched. We need to examine each pair based on geographical facts.

Analyzing Himalayan Pass Pairs

• 1. Zoji La - Great Himalayas:

  Zoji La is a significant mountain pass located in the Zaskar Range, which acts as a vital link between the Kashmir Valley and Ladakh. The Zaskar Range is a major sub-range within the larger Himalayan mountain system. While Zoji La is specifically in the Zaskar Range, geographical classifications can sometimes group major ranges like Zaskar under the broader umbrella term "Great Himalayas," especially in contexts like this quiz. Therefore, this match is considered correct for the purpose of this question.

• 2. Banihal Pass - Pir Panjal Range:

  This is an accurate match. The Banihal Pass is a well-known pass situated in the Pir Panjal Range. The Pir Panjal Range forms the southernmost major Himalayan range in the Indian Himalayas.

• 3. Photu La - Ladakh Range:

  This pairing is incorrect. Photu La is actually located in the Zaskar Range. It is famous for being the highest point on the Srinagar-Leh National Highway.

• 4. Khardung La - Karakoram Range:

  This match is also incorrect. Khardung La is a high mountain pass located in the Ladakh Range, north of the Indus River. The Karakoram Range is a separate, major mountain range situated further north.

Identifying Correctly Matched Pairs

After evaluating each pair:

• Pair 1 is considered correct based on a broader classification.
• Pair 2 is definitively correct.
• Pair 3 is incorrect.
• Pair 4 is incorrect.

Thus, the correctly matched pairs are 1 and 2.