Which of the following pair (battle during the Mughal and Maratha period and its year) is correctly matched ?
Mughal and Maratha Battle Dates Analysis
The question asks us to identify the correctly matched pair of a battle from the Mughal and Maratha period and its corresponding year. To do this, we will examine each option individually and verify the historical accuracy of the given years for each battle.
Chausa Battle Details
The Battle of Chausa was a significant conflict between the Afghan leader Sher Shah Suri and the Mughal emperor Humayun.
- The Battle of Chausa took place in the year 1539 A.D.
- The option states 1538 A.D., which is incorrect. Humayun was defeated in this important battle.
Kannauj Battle Details
The Battle of Kannauj, also known as the Battle of Bilgram, was another decisive encounter between Sher Shah Suri and Humayun, fought shortly after the Battle of Chausa.
- The Battle of Kannauj occurred in the year 1540 A.D.
- The option states 1539 A.D., which is incorrect. This battle resulted in Humayun's complete defeat and exile from India.
Haldighati Battle Details
The Battle of Haldighati is one of the most famous battles in Indian history, fought during the Mughal period between the forces of the Mughal Emperor Akbar and Maharana Pratap of Mewar.
- The Battle of Haldighati was fought in the year 1576 A.D.
- The option correctly states 1576 A.D. This makes it a correctly matched pair. The Mughal army was led by Man Singh I.
Khajwa Battle Details
The Battle of Khajwa was a key conflict during the War of Succession for the Mughal throne, fought between two of Shah Jahan's sons.
- This battle was fought between Aurangzeb and his brother Shah Shuja.
- The Battle of Khajwa took place in the year 1659 A.D.
- The option states 1657 A.D., which is incorrect.
Khed Battle Details
The Battle of Khed was a significant event in Maratha history, marking a crucial moment in the Maratha War of Succession.
- The Battle of Khed was fought between Shahu I and Tarabai.
- This battle occurred in the year 1707 A.D.
- The option states 1699 A.D., which is incorrect.
Summary of Battle Years
| Battle | Option Year | Correct Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Battle of Chausa | 1538 A.D. | 1539 A.D. | Incorrect |
| Battle of Kannauj | 1539 A.D. | 1540 A.D. | Incorrect |
| Battle of Haldighati | 1576 A.D. | 1576 A.D. | Correct |
| Battle of Khajwa | 1657 A.D. | 1659 A.D. | Incorrect |
| Battle of Khed | 1699 A.D. | 1707 A.D. | Incorrect |
Conclusion for Correctly Matched Pair
After reviewing all the options and their correct historical dates, it is clear that only one pair is accurately matched. The Battle of Haldighati, which occurred in 1576 A.D., is the correct historical match among the given options. This battle is a landmark event of the Mughal period.
Important Questions from Mughal empire
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1. He was a General of the Ahom Force.
2. He is known for his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat.
3. Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal is given to the best cadet at the National Defence Academy.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
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