To identify which of the given organizations is not an international body, it is important to first understand the distinction between international and regional organizations. International bodies typically have a global scope and membership, while regional bodies are confined to a specific geographical area or continent.

International: Defining International and Regional Bodies

An international organization is an organization with international membership, scope, or presence. These organizations are established by treaties or agreements between states and deal with issues that have a global impact, such as peace, security, economic stability, or human rights.

A regional organization, on the other hand, is an organization that operates within a specific geographical region, with membership limited to countries from that region. Their focus is on promoting cooperation and development among member states within that particular area.

SAARC: A Regional Organization Explained

SAARC stands for the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation. It was established in 1985 with the aim of promoting economic and regional integration among its member states. The member countries of SAARC are Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. All these countries are located in South Asia.

• Geographic Scope: SAARC's membership and operational focus are strictly limited to the South Asian region.
• Purpose: Its primary objectives include accelerating economic growth, social progress, and cultural development within the South Asian region.

Given its limited geographical scope and membership to countries solely within South Asia, SAARC is correctly classified as a regional organization, not an international body.

UNO: An International Body Overview

UNO stands for the United Nations Organization, commonly known as the United Nations (UN). Established in 1945 after World War II, its main goals are maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine, natural disaster, and armed conflict.

• Global Membership: The UN has 193 member states, encompassing nearly every recognized independent state in the world, making its membership truly global.
• Global Mandate: Its work addresses a wide range of global issues impacting all continents and peoples.

Therefore, the UNO is a quintessential example of an international body due to its global membership and extensive worldwide mandate.

IMF: An International Body Overview

IMF stands for the International Monetary Fund. It is a major financial agency of the United Nations and was established in 1944. Its primary mission is to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world.

• Global Membership: The IMF has 190 member countries from across the globe.
• Global Economic Stability: It provides financial assistance and advice to countries worldwide to help them manage their economies and avoid financial crises.

The IMF operates on a global scale to ensure the stability of the international monetary system, thus classifying it as an international body.

IHRC: Understanding its Scope

IHRC can refer to various organizations, but most commonly, it points to the International Human Rights Commission. While there might be regional or national human rights bodies, an organization with "International" in its name typically aims for a broader, global reach in its advocacy and operations related to human rights. If it refers to the International Human Rights Commission, its very name suggests an international scope, dealing with human rights issues globally.

Conclusion: Identifying the Non-International Organization

Based on the analysis of each organization's scope and membership:

• SAARC is a regional organization, focusing specifically on South Asian countries.
• UNO is a global international organization with near-universal membership and a worldwide mandate.
• IMF is a global international organization focused on international monetary cooperation and financial stability across the globe.
• IHRC (International Human Rights Commission) implies an international scope, addressing human rights issues globally.

Therefore, among the given options, SAARC is the organization that is not an international body but rather a regional one.