The question asks for a method of judging an athlete's training load that a coach can use independently, without needing specialized sports scientists. This implies the method should be practical, readily available, and easy to interpret on the spot.
Let's examine the given options:
Heart rate is the most accessible and practical metric for a coach to use independently to judge an athlete's load. It allows for immediate feedback on physiological response to training without requiring external scientific support or complex equipment.
Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the correct answer using the code given below.
Assertion (A): In non-endurance athletes, that is, athletes engaged in high-resistance type of activities, the stroke volume capabilities are no different from those of their non-athletic counterparts.
Reason (R): In these non-endurance athletes, cardiac hypertrophy is characterized by a normal sized ventricular cavity and a thicker ventricular wall.
Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the correct answer using the code given below.
Assertion (A): The complete breakdown of a fat molecule yields about 460 ATP molecules. Fatty acid metabolism is directly associated with oxygen uptake.
Reason (R): Numerous interconversions are possible among the various food nutrients. The exception is fatty acids that cannot be used for the synthesis of glucose.