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Question

Which of the following items of defence hardware is/are manufactured in India ?
1. Su-30 MKI Fighter Jets
2. T-90 MK-III Tanks
3. Akula Class Submarine
Select the answer using the code given below :

The correct answer is
1 and 2

Indian Defence Hardware Production Analysis

This solution identifies which defence hardware items from the list are manufactured in India.

Defence Item Manufacturing Status

  • 1. Su-30 MKI Fighter Jets: These advanced multirole fighter jets are manufactured in India by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) under license from Russia.
  • 2. T-90 MK-III Tanks: The T-90 tank is a Russian design. India manufactures its own variant, the T-90 Bhishma (similar to the MK-III specification), under license at the Heavy Vehicles Factory (HVF), Avadi.
  • 3. Akula Class Submarine: These are nuclear-powered attack submarines designed and built in Russia. India leases Akula-class submarines from Russia but does not manufacture them domestically.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis:

  • Su-30 MKI Fighter Jets are manufactured in India.
  • T-90 MK-III Tanks (specifically the Indian variant Bhishma) are manufactured in India.
  • Akula Class Submarines are not manufactured in India.

Therefore, the defence hardware items manufactured in India are Su-30 MKI Fighter Jets and T-90 MK-III Tanks.

This corresponds to option 1 and 2 being correct.

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