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Question

Which of the following is used to write web pages?

The correct answer is

HTML

Understanding Web Page Technologies

Web pages are the fundamental building blocks of the World Wide Web. They are documents that are typically viewed in a web browser. Creating a web page involves writing content and structuring it in a way that browsers can understand and display. Let's explore the technologies listed in the options to see which one is primarily used for writing web pages.

What is Used to Write Web Pages? Analysing Options

Let's examine each option provided:

  • HTTP: This stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol. HTTP is a protocol used for fetching resources like web pages. When you type a URL in your browser, your browser uses HTTP to request the web page from the server. HTTP facilitates the transfer of web pages, but it is not used to write the content or structure of the web page itself.
  • HTML: This stands for HyperText Markup Language. HTML is the standard markup language for creating web pages. HTML uses tags to structure content such as text, images, links, and multimedia. It defines the layout and elements that appear on a web page. This is the language used to write the actual content and structure that a web browser interprets to display the page.
  • FTP: This stands for File Transfer Protocol. FTP is a standard network protocol used for the transfer of computer files between a client and server on a computer network. While you might use FTP to upload the HTML files of your web page to a web server, FTP itself is not used for writing or creating the web page content.
  • URL: This stands for Uniform Resource Locator. A URL is the address of a web resource on the internet, such as a web page. It tells the browser where to find the resource. A URL points to a web page but is not used to write the content of the web page.

Conclusion on Writing Web Pages

Based on the analysis, the technology specifically designed and used for writing and structuring the content of web pages is HTML.

Therefore, out of the given options, HTML is the correct answer.

Revision Table: Web Technologies Overview

Technology Full Form Primary Use Used for Writing Web Pages?
HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol Transferring web pages and other resources No
HTML HyperText Markup Language Structuring and presenting content on the web Yes
FTP File Transfer Protocol Transferring files between computers No
URL Uniform Resource Locator Addressing web resources No

Additional Information on Web Development

While HTML provides the structure, creating modern web pages often involves other technologies as well.

  • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets): Used to control the appearance and layout of web pages written in HTML. It handles colours, fonts, spacing, etc.
  • JavaScript: A programming language that enables interactive and dynamic content on web pages. It can change HTML content, react to user actions, communicate with servers, etc.

Together, HTML, CSS, and JavaScript are the core technologies for front-end web development, determining what you see and interact with directly in your web browser. However, HTML remains the foundational language for defining the content structure of any web page.

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Important Questions from Miscellaneous

  1. A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :

  2. A sphere of volume V is made of a material with lower density than water. While on Earth, it floats on water with its volume f1V (f1 < 1) submerged. On the other hand, on a spaceship accelerating with acceleration a < g (g is the acceleration due to gravity on Earth) in outer space, its submerged volume in water is f2V. Then:

  3. A railway wagon (open at the top) of mass M1 is moving with speed v1 along a straight track. As a result of rain, after some time it gets partially filled with water so that the mass of the wagon becomes M2 and speed becomes v2. Taking the rain to be falling vertically and the water stationery inside the wagon, the relation between the two speeds v1 and v2 is :

  4. Consider the following statements:

    1. Distance between the longitudes becomes zero on North Pole and South Pole.

    2. Distance between the longitudes is maximum on the Equator.

    3. Number of longitudes is more than number of latitudes.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  5. One block of 2⋅0 kg mass is placed on top of another block of 3⋅0 kg mass. The coefficient of static friction between the two blocks is 0⋅2. The bottom block is pulled with a horizontal force F such that both the blocks move together without slipping. Taking acceleration due to gravity as 10 m/s2, the maximum value of the frictional force is :

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