Trobriand Exchange System Analysis
This question requires identifying which option is not a form of exchange practiced in the Trobriand Islands.
Understanding Trobriand Exchange
The Trobriand Islanders have complex systems of exchange that are central to their social and economic life. Key systems include:
- Kula: A renowned ceremonial exchange system involving the circulation of valuable shell ornaments (necklaces and armbands) between islands.
- Gimwali: A system of exchange often linked to marriage and affinal relationships, involving gifts and counter-gifts.
- Laga: A system primarily associated with women's economic activities, involving the accumulation and distribution of food items like yams.
Evaluating the Options
- Laga: This is a recognized form of exchange related to food production and distribution in Trobriand society.
- Kula: This is the most famous Trobriand exchange system, involving valuable shell items.
- Pokala: This term relates to competitive feasts and games which often involve significant social prestation and the redistribution of goods, thus connected to exchange principles.
- Sawah: This term refers to a rice paddy or irrigated field used for cultivating rice. This agricultural practice and term are primarily associated with Southeast Asian cultures, not the Trobriand Islands, where yam cultivation is dominant.
Identifying the Outlier
Comparing the options with known Trobriand practices, Sawah is distinctly different and not part of their established exchange systems.
Important Questions from Social Institutions
If nephews and nieces are brought up in their maternal uncle's family, the arrangement is referred to as
- The Munda and the Oraon of the Chotta Nagpur who live close to each other and share much of their cultural life, belong to which speech group, respectively?
Of the following, who has not worked on the functioning of the Jajmani system as a binding force among castes?
A. W. H. Wiser
B. K. Ishwaran
C. M. Opler
D. K. Gough
E. S. C. Dube
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A Hindu marriage ceremony consists of a series of ritual performances, which are:
A. Kanyadan
B. Prajapatya
C. Vivaha-havan
D. Pani-grahan
E. Sapta-padi
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
According to P. M. Kolenda, which family types were not discussed for a comparative evaluation?
A. Single person household
B. Sub-nuclear family
C. Juvenile family
D. Supplemented sub-nuclear family
E. Singular family
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
