(a) It is a rod pigment that enables vision in low light.
(b) It is a cone pigment that enables vision in bright light.
(c) It is a G-protein coupled receptor.
(d) It is a cone pigment and G-protein coupled receptor.
Select the correct option:
This section analyzes the given statements about rhodopsin to determine its true characteristics.
Rhodopsin is the primary visual pigment found in rod cells. Rod cells are responsible for scotopic vision, which is vision in low light conditions.
Cone pigments (like photopsins) are responsible for photopic vision (bright light). Rhodopsin's role is specifically in low light vision via rod cells, not bright light vision via cones.
Rhodopsin is a classic example of a G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR). It belongs to the opsin family, which are known GPCRs involved in visual phototransduction.
This statement is false because rhodopsin is a rod pigment, not a cone pigment, as established in the analysis of statement (a).
Based on the analysis, statements (a) and (c) are true regarding rhodopsin.
The option that includes only the true statements (a) and (c) is the correct choice.
Therefore, Option 4, stating (a) and (c) only, is the correct selection.
Fill in the blanks by choosing the right sequence :
In the upside-down and reversed-image projection process on ________ the ________ bends
the rays entering the eye and the light rays from the top of an object are projected onto
________ at the bottom of ________.
Select the correct option:
| List-I (Type of Skin Receptors) | List-II (Sensory Function) |
| (a) Meissner's corpuscles | (i) Cold |
| (b) Pacinian corpuscles | (ii) Pain |
| (c) Krauser's end bulbs | (iii) Touch |
| (d) Free nerve ending | (iv) Pressure |