DIRECTIONS: Study the given Table carefully and answer the following question: Composition of India's Export, 1997-2011 (Percentage share in Exports)." This is followed by a table showing the percentage share of different commodities in India's exports over various years (1997-1998, 2003-2004, 2009-2010, and 2010-2011). (Percentage share in Exports) Source: Economic Survey 2011-2012Commodities 1997-1998 2003-2004 2009-2010 2010-2011 Agriculture and allied products 18.93 11.8 10.0 9.9 Ore and Minerals 3.03 3.71 4.9 4.0 Manufactured goods 75.83 75.96 67.4 68.0 Crude and petroleum products 1.01 5.59 16.2 16.8 Other commodities 1.2 2.94 1.5 1.2
Which of the following commodities exported by India registered continuous decline?
Agriculture and Allied Products
The question asks which commodity exported by India showed a continuous decline between 1997 and 2011. We have been given a table that shows the percentage share of different commodities in India's exports for the years 1997-1998, 2003-2004, 2009-2010, and 2010-2011.
- Let's first look at the data for "Agriculture and Allied Products":
- In 1997-1998, the percentage share was 18.93%.
- In 2003-2004, it was 11.8%.
- In 2009-2010, it was 10.0%.
- In 2010-2011, it was 9.9%.
- Now, let's examine the other commodities to ensure they do not show a continuous decline:
- Ore and Minerals: The percentage increased from 3.03% (1997-1998) to 4.9% (2009-2010) before a slight decline to 4.0% (2010-2011).
- Manufactured Goods: The percentage share decreased from 75.83% to 67.4% but increased again to 68.0% in 2010-2011.
- Other Commodities: Fluctuated over the years, having no continuous decline.
Based on the data analysis, Agriculture and Allied Products is the only commodity among the options that demonstrated a continuous decline in its percentage share of India's exports from 1997 to 2011.
Thus, the correct answer is: Agriculture and Allied Products.
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