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Question

Which of the following are cases of Funds Flow?
A. Payment of trade creditors by sale of Land
B. Cash collection from debtors
C. Purchase of Furniture by issue of bills payable
D. Payment of long term loan by cash
E. Payment of bills payable by cash
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The correct answer is
A, C & D only

Funds Flow Transactions Explained

Funds Flow analysis focuses on the sources and uses of funds, typically involving changes in cash or working capital. Transactions are classified as Funds Flow cases if they affect the company's financial position by altering non-current assets, non-current liabilities, or resulting in a net change in working capital.

Funds Flow Case Identification Details

Each transaction is evaluated to determine its classification:

  • A. Payment of trade creditors by sale of Land: This qualifies as a Funds Flow case. The sale of land (a non-current asset) provides funds, and the payment to creditors (a current liability) uses funds. This transaction impacts both non-current assets and current accounts.
  • B. Cash collection from debtors: This is generally NOT classified as a Funds Flow case when considering working capital changes. It's merely converting one current asset (debtors) into another (cash), resulting in no net change to the overall working capital (Current Assets - Current Liabilities).
  • C. Purchase of Furniture by issue of Bills Payable: This is a Funds Flow case. Acquiring furniture (a non-current asset) represents an application of funds. Financing this acquisition by issuing bills payable (a current liability) alters the company's financial structure involving non-current assets.
  • D. Payment of long term loan by cash: This is a Funds Flow case. Settling a long-term loan (a non-current liability) with cash (a current asset) represents a clear outflow of funds and directly affects non-current liabilities.
  • E. Payment of bills payable by cash: This is generally NOT classified as a Funds Flow case. Paying bills payable (a current liability) using cash (a current asset) results in offsetting movements within current assets and liabilities, causing no net change in working capital.

Funds Flow Conclusion Summary

Based on the analysis, transactions A, C, and D are identified as Funds Flow cases because they involve changes in non-current assets or liabilities, or significantly impact the overall financial structure beyond simple operational adjustments within current accounts.

The correct combination representing Funds Flow cases is A, C, and D.

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Important Questions from Fund Flow Analysis - Teaching

  1. From the following particulars, determine funds from operations :
    Salaries & Wages expenses₹ 7,000
    Profit on sale of land₹ 25,000
    Loss on sale of building₹ 13,000
    Net loss as per P & L a/c.₹ 3,200
    Depreciation on machinery₹ 16,000
    Amortization of goodwill₹ 8,000
    Stationery expenses₹ 5,000
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