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Question

Which major technological advancement characterizes the fourth generation of computers?

The correct answer is
Microprocessors

Fourth Generation Computers: Microprocessor Technology

The evolution of computers is often categorized into generations, each defined by a significant technological advancement.

  • First Generation: Used Vacuum Tubes.
  • Second Generation: Used Transistors.
  • Third Generation: Used Integrated Circuits (ICs), which contained multiple transistors.
  • Fourth Generation: Characterized by the development of the Microprocessor.

A microprocessor is a single integrated circuit (chip) that contains the central processing unit (CPU) and potentially other components like memory. This miniaturization allowed for the creation of smaller, more powerful, and affordable computers, including personal computers.

Therefore, the major technological advancement defining the fourth generation is the microprocessor.

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Important Questions from Introduction to Computers

  1. What is the full form of CLI in Computer terminology?

  2. Which of the following is NOT a part of a personal computer?

  3. Which part of the computer is called its brain?

  4. The first mechanical computer designed by Charles Babbage was called:

  5. Python is a/an _____

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