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Question

Which letter-cluster will replace the question mark (?) to complete the given series?
YWUS, RPNL, ?, DBZX, WUSQ

The correct answer is
KIGE

Letter Series Pattern Analysis

The provided series is YWUS, RPNL, ?, DBZX, WUSQ. The goal is to identify the pattern governing the sequence of letter clusters and find the missing term.

Alphabetical Position Mapping

To decipher the pattern, we map each letter to its corresponding position in the English alphabet (A=1, B=2, ..., Z=26).

  • YWUS corresponds to positions (25, 23, 21, 19).
  • RPNL corresponds to positions (18, 16, 14, 12).
  • DBZX corresponds to positions (4, 2, 26, 24).
  • WUSQ corresponds to positions (23, 21, 19, 17).

Identifying the Series Pattern

We examine the relationship between consecutive terms:

Transition from YWUS to RPNL:

  • 1st letter: Y (25) to R (18). The difference is $18 - 25 = -7$.
  • 2nd letter: W (23) to P (16). The difference is $16 - 23 = -7$.
  • 3rd letter: U (21) to N (14). The difference is $14 - 21 = -7$.
  • 4th letter: S (19) to L (12). The difference is $12 - 19 = -7$.

The consistent pattern observed is subtracting 7 from the alphabetical position of each letter to determine the corresponding letter in the next cluster. This pattern requires wrapping around the alphabet (e.g., A follows Z).

Calculating the Missing Term

Applying the identified pattern (subtract 7) to the second term, RPNL, to find the missing cluster:

  • 1st letter (R = 18): $18 - 7 = 11$. The 11th letter is K.
  • 2nd letter (P = 16): $16 - 7 = 9$. The 9th letter is I.
  • 3rd letter (N = 14): $14 - 7 = 7$. The 7th letter is G.
  • 4th letter (L = 12): $12 - 7 = 5$. The 5th letter is E.

Thus, the missing letter cluster is KIGE.

Verifying the Pattern Consistency

To confirm, we check if the pattern holds between the calculated term (KIGE) and the subsequent term (DBZX):

  • KIGE positions: (11, 9, 7, 5)
  • DBZX positions: (4, 2, 26, 24)
  • 1st letter: $11 - 7 = 4$ (D). Matches.
  • 2nd letter: $9 - 7 = 2$ (B). Matches.
  • 3rd letter: $7 - 7 = 0$. This corresponds to Z (26) after wrapping around. Matches.
  • 4th letter: $5 - 7 = -2$. Wrapping around ($26 - 2 = 24$), the position is 24 (X). Matches.

The pattern is consistently applied across the series.

The missing letter cluster is KIGE.

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Important Questions from Alphabet Series

  1. Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

    KMTC, EVOM, OQXG, IZSQ, ?

  2. Select the set of letters that when sequentially placed in the blanks of the given letter series will complete the series.

    k_lmml_mk_mmk_lkkl_m
  3. Select the letter will replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

    C, B, B, C, Z, E, W, H, S, ?, N
  4. Which letter will replace the question mark (?) in the following letter series?

    E, J, N, Q, S, ?

  5. Select the combination of letters that when sequentially placed in the blanks of the given series will complete the series.
    C _ B N _ _ V_ _ H C _ B _ H

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