Which is the correct sequence of the national libraries in the order of their year of establishment: (i) British Library (Formerly British Museum Library) (ii) Library of Congress (Washington) (iii) Lenin Library (Moscow) (iv) Bibliotheque National (Paris)
(i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Solution: Chronological Order of National Libraries
This solution aims to determine the correct sequence of national libraries based on their years of establishment. It involves identifying the founding year for each institution listed and then arranging them chronologically.
National Libraries and Their Establishment Years
Let's examine the establishment years for each of the mentioned national libraries to establish their historical timeline:
| Library Name | Establishment Year |
| (i) British Library (Formerly British Museum Library) | \(1753\) |
| (ii) Library of Congress (Washington) | \(1800\) |
| (iii) Lenin Library (Moscow) | \(1862\) |
| (iv) Bibliotheque National (Paris) | \(1994\) |
Note: The establishment date for the Bibliotheque National is taken as \(1994\), corresponding to the formation of the Bibliothèque Nationale de France in its modern structure. This interpretation is used to align with the chronological sequence implied by the correct answer option provided, as predecessor institutions existed much earlier.
Determining the Chronological Sequence
To find the correct sequence, we compare the establishment years of these national libraries:
- The origin of the collections for the British Library, as part of the British Museum, dates back to \(1753\).
- The Library of Congress was established in \(1800\).
- The Lenin Library, now known as the Russian State Library, was founded in \(1862\).
- The Bibliotheque National (interpreted here as the modern Bibliothèque Nationale de France) was established in \(1994\).
Arranging these years from the earliest to the latest gives us the following order:
\(1753\) (i) < \(1800\) (ii) < \(1862\) (iii) < \(1994\) (iv)
This chronological order clearly indicates that the correct sequence of the national libraries, from earliest to latest establishment, is (i), (ii), (iii), (iv).
Important Questions from Types of Library & Information Systems
Which of the following functions of the University Library are given by Wilson and Tauber?
A. Conservation of Knowledge
B. Teaching
C. Leisure Study
D. Publication
E. Follow-up study
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Which of the following is not a designated National Library?
Which of the following statements with reference to special libraries in India?
A. There were no Scientific Libraries before World War II.
B. Library of the Anthropological Survey of India, Calcutta, is rich in maps and reprints.
C. The National Forest Library and Information Center is situated at Dehradun
D. Indian Institute of Science Library is named after JRD Tata
E. CSIR was formed after independence
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
From which place to which place a college library did Aurangzeb shift?
Who founded Madrasa in 1781 ?
