Institution Developing Affordable Device

The question asks to identify the Indian institution responsible for creating a cost-effective device with a dual purpose: separating plasma from blood and purifying water. The target price for this device is specified as $1,000$.

Device Features and Affordability

This innovative device boasts two key functions:

• Plasma Separation: It can quickly separate plasma, the liquid component of blood, from blood samples. This is crucial for various medical diagnostic and therapeutic applications.
• Water Purification: It also serves the vital function of purifying water, making it safe for consumption. This highlights its potential use in diverse settings, especially where access to clean water is limited.

The remarkable aspect of this technology is its affordability, with a production cost target of just $1,000$. This low cost makes advanced medical and water purification technology accessible to a wider population.

Identifying the Developing Institution

Based on recent reports and developments in Indian technological institutions:

• IIIT-Allahabad has been recognized for developing this specific affordable, dual-purpose device.
• Other prominent institutions like IIT Kanpur, IIT Hyderabad, and IISc Bangalore are involved in significant research and development, but this particular innovation is attributed to IIIT-Allahabad.

The development by IIIT-Allahabad represents a significant step forward in making essential healthcare and water purification tools more accessible and economical in India and potentially worldwide.