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Question

Which constitutional amendment provided for the setting up of Administrative Tribunals in India ?

The correct answer is
42nd Amendment

Administrative Tribunals & Constitutional Amendment

The question asks to identify the specific constitutional amendment that enabled the establishment of Administrative Tribunals in India.

Key Constitutional Provisions

  • Administrative Tribunals were established to adjudicate disputes and complaints related to the recruitment and conditions of service of persons appointed to public services and posts under the Union and State governments.
  • Article 323A empowers the Parliament to create Administrative Tribunals for the Union and for each State or States.
  • Article 323B allows the creation of tribunals for specific matters, like taxes, land reforms, etc.

Relevant Constitutional Amendment

The 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 is the key legislation that introduced Part XIVA into the Constitution, titled 'Tribunals'. This part specifically contains Article 323A, which provides the constitutional basis for setting up Administrative Tribunals.

Therefore, the 42nd Amendment was instrumental in providing for the setting up of Administrative Tribunals in India.

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