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Question

Which constitutional amendment accorded primacy to the Directive Principles of State Policy over Fundamental Rights ?

The correct answer is
42nd Amendment

Constitutional Amendment Granting DPSP Primacy

The question asks to identify the specific constitutional amendment that established the supremacy of Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) over Fundamental Rights (FR).

Key Amendment Details

The 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 significantly altered the constitutional landscape regarding the relationship between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles.

  • It amended Article 31C of the Constitution.
  • The amended Article 31C granted precedence to certain Directive Principles (specified in Part IV of the Constitution) over specific Fundamental Rights (Articles 14, 19, and 31).
  • This meant that laws enacted to give effect to these Directive Principles could not be challenged in courts for violating Articles 14, 19, or 31, effectively according primacy to DPSP in these aspects.

Therefore, the 42nd Amendment is recognized for establishing this primacy.

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Important Questions from Constitution

  1. A ______ is a formal document containing an order of the court to the Government issued only by the High Court or the Supreme Court of India.

  2. Any section of citizens with a distinct language or culture have a right to _______ it.

  3. As part of the fundamental rights, the Constitution of India guarantees the right to:

  4. The President of the Constituent Assembly was _________.

  5. As per Article 166, the entire executive action of a state government shall be taken in the name of:

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