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Question

Which among the following is/are true about the computation in basic operations for Grade-II learners ?
(a) It involves child's ability to develop informal strategies.
(b) It involves child's ability to estimate.
(c) It involves child's ability to do calculations with large numbers.
Choose the correct option :

The correct answer is
(a) and (b)

Understanding Grade II Computation Basics

This question asks us to identify which statements accurately describe the computation skills expected in Grade II learners, focusing on basic operations. Let's break down each statement to see if it aligns with the typical learning progression for this age group.

Analyzing Statement (a): Developing Informal Strategies

Statement (a) suggests that computation for Grade II learners involves the ability to develop informal strategies. This is generally true. At this level, children are often encouraged to find their own ways to solve problems, moving beyond rote memorization. They might use counting on, grouping, or drawing pictures to understand and perform basic operations like addition and subtraction. These informal strategies are crucial building blocks for deeper mathematical understanding.

Analyzing Statement (b): Ability to Estimate

Statement (b) focuses on the child's ability to estimate. Estimation is an important part of developing number sense. Even in Grade II, learners can begin to develop basic estimation skills. For example, they might estimate whether the sum of two small numbers will be closer to 10 or 20, or guess roughly how many objects are in a small group. This skill helps them check the reasonableness of their calculations and build a better intuition for numbers.

Analyzing Statement (c): Calculations with Large Numbers

Statement (c) mentions the ability to perform calculations with large numbers. Typically, Grade II learners are still mastering basic addition and subtraction facts, often within 100. While they might encounter numbers larger than 100, the focus is usually on place value concepts and the foundational operations, not complex calculations involving large numbers. Mastery of computation with significantly large numbers is usually developed in later grades.

Conclusion on Grade II Computation Skills

Based on the analysis:

  • Statement (a) is true: Grade II learners focus on developing informal strategies.
  • Statement (b) is true: Grade II learners are developing basic estimation skills.
  • Statement (c) is generally false: Complex calculations with large numbers are not a primary focus for Grade II computation.

Therefore, the statements that are true about computation in basic operations for Grade II learners are (a) and (b).

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Important Questions from Teaching Learning Process - Teaching

  1. Which of the following is related to traditional learning process ?
  2. Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. 

    Assertion A: According to Stolurow instructional objectives should contain the subject matter, minimum level of final achievement and maximum amount of time for effective teaching and learning. 

    Reason R: Entering behaviour such as aptitude level and previous relevant knowledge also influence the teaching learning process. 

    In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  3. Which one of the following is incorrect about storytelling for children?
    Listening to stories, help children to :
  4. Assertion (A): Teachers should constantly examine their own attitudes and biases while working with children.
    Reason (R) : The process of problem-solving is hindered by functional fixedness.
    Choose the correct option.
  5. Learners feel engaged and actively involved in process of learning when :
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