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Question

Which among the following firms having foreign trade qualifies for financial assistance under the Market Development Assistance (MDA) Scheme?

The correct answer is

Having annual turnover upto ₹30 crore.

Market Development Assistance (MDA) Scheme Eligibility

The Market Development Assistance (MDA) Scheme is a government initiative in India aimed at assisting exporters for export promotion activities abroad. The scheme provides financial assistance to eligible firms for various activities like participating in trade fairs, buyer-seller meets, and conducting market studies.

One of the key criteria for a firm to qualify for financial assistance under the MDA Scheme is its annual turnover. The scheme is primarily designed to support small and medium enterprises (SMEs) engaged in foreign trade. The eligibility is determined based on the total turnover of the company in the preceding financial year.

MDA Scheme Turnover Limit Qualification

The Market Development Assistance (MDA) Scheme specifies an upper limit on the annual turnover for firms seeking financial assistance. Firms exceeding this turnover limit are generally not eligible for support under this scheme, as it focuses on smaller businesses.

Let's look at the provided options regarding the annual turnover limit:

  • Having annual turnover upto ₹10 crore.
  • Having annual turnover upto ₹20 crore.
  • Having annual turnover upto ₹25 crore.
  • Having annual turnover upto ₹30 crore.

Based on the scheme's guidelines, a firm having foreign trade qualifies for financial assistance under the Market Development Assistance (MDA) Scheme if its annual turnover is up to a specific limit. The correct limit among the given options is ₹30 crore.

Therefore, firms with an annual turnover not exceeding ₹30 crore in the preceding financial year are eligible to apply for assistance under the MDA scheme for approved export promotion activities.

MDA Scheme Eligibility Criteria (Annual Turnover)
Criterion Limit
Annual Turnover in preceding financial year Up to ₹30 crore

This turnover criterion ensures that the benefits of the Market Development Assistance scheme are directed towards firms that require support to expand their presence in international markets, particularly focusing on the SME sector.

Revision Table: Market Development Assistance

Key Aspects of Market Development Assistance (MDA)
Aspect Description
Scheme Name Market Development Assistance (MDA) Scheme
Objective To assist exporters for export promotion activities abroad.
Eligible Firms (based on turnover) Firms with annual turnover up to ₹30 crore in the preceding financial year.
Type of Support Financial assistance for approved activities.

Additional Information: Export Promotion Schemes in India

India has several schemes to promote exports and support businesses engaged in foreign trade. These schemes aim to boost the country's exports, create jobs, and earn foreign exchange.

Apart from the Market Development Assistance (MDA) Scheme, some other notable export promotion schemes and initiatives include:

  • Market Access Initiatives (MAI) Scheme: This scheme focuses on specific market and product-specific export promotion activities. It provides financial assistance for market studies, participation in international trade fairs, brand promotion abroad, etc.
  • Export Promotion Capital Goods (EPCG) Scheme: This scheme allows import of capital goods for producing goods and services at concessional or zero duty, subject to an export obligation.
  • Merchandise Exports from India Scheme (MEIS): (Note: This scheme has been replaced by RODTEP for many products). MEIS provided rewards to exporters to offset infrastructural inefficiencies and associated costs.
  • Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products (RODTEP): This scheme aims to reimburse taxes, duties, and levies at the central, state, and local level that are not refunded under any other existing mechanism but are incurred in the process of manufacturing and distribution of exported products.
  • Services Exports from India Scheme (SEIS): This scheme provided rewards to Status Holders of services exporters. (Note: This scheme is also undergoing changes/review).

These schemes, including the Market Development Assistance (MDA) Scheme, play a crucial role in facilitating India's foreign trade by providing the necessary support and incentives to exporters, helping them compete in the global market.

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Important Questions from Marketing Organisations

  1. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the correct answer using the code given below.

    Assertion (A): Cultural differences, behavioural attitude of workers, social environment, values and beliefs affect industrial relations and loyalty.

    Reason (R): Differences relating to labour mobility and cultural influences affect the way of addressing the superior authority.

  2. Despite differences in cost of production the oligopolists will not vary the prices of their products as per which combination of the following models?

    (a) Collusion model

    (b) Cournot’s model

    (c) Kinked Demand model

    (d) Price Leadership model

    Select the correct code.

  3. Match the items of List - II with the items of List - I and suggest the correct code:

    List-IList-II
    (a)  Style (i)  That comes quickly into public view, are adopted with great zeal, peak early, and decline very fast.
     (b)  Fashion (ii)  Basic and distinctive mode of expression appearing in a field of human endeavour.
     (c)  Fad (iii)  Currently accepted or popular style in a given field.

    Codes:
  4. Monopoly situation in the market is not desirable mainly because the monopolist

  5. Match the items of List I with the items of List II and choose the correct answer from the code given below. These items relate to BCG matrix. 

    List – I

    (Names of the quadrant)

    List – II

    (Action required)

    a

    Dogs

    i

    Have excess resources that can be spun off to those products that need it

    b

    Question marks

    ii

    Require a heavy resource investment to fuel their rapid growth

    c

    Cash cows

    iii

    Should be phased out unless they are needed to complement the sales of another product or for competitive reasons

    d

    Stars

    iv

    Require significant resources to maintain and potentially increase their market share 

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