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Question

When one-third of a number is increased by 55, the result is 77. Find the sum of the digits of the original number.

The correct answer is
12

Solving for the Number

Let the original number be represented by the variable $x$. The problem states that "one-third of a number is increased by 55, the result is 77". This can be written as an algebraic equation:

$ \frac{1}{3}x + 55 = 77 $

Calculating the Original Number

To find the value of $x$, we first isolate the term with $x$ by subtracting 55 from both sides of the equation:

$ \frac{1}{3}x = 77 - 55 $

$ \frac{1}{3}x = 22 $

Next, we solve for $x$ by multiplying both sides by 3:

$ x = 22 \times 3 $

$ x = 66 $

So, the original number is 66.

Finding the Sum of Digits

The question asks for the sum of the digits of the original number (66). The digits are 6 and 6.

Sum of digits = $6 + 6 = 12$.

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Important Questions from Number System

  1. Consider the following statements :

    1. (25)! + 1 is divisible by 26

    2. (6)! + 1 is divisible by 7

    Which of the above statements is/are correct ?

  2. If the sum S is divided by 8, what is the remainder ?  

  3. If the sum S is divided by 60, what is the remainder ?

  4. Find the sum of squares of the greatest value and the smallest value of K in the number so that the number 45082K is divisible by 3.

  5. How many composite numbers are there from 53 to 97 ?

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