What will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation if '+' and '×' are interchanged and '-' and '÷'are interchanged? 2 + 6 ÷ 8 - 4 × 14 = ?
24
This problem requires us to evaluate a mathematical expression after interchanging certain operators according to given rules. We are given an equation and rules for swapping the '+' with '×' and '-' with '÷'. Let's break down the steps to solve this.
The problem states the following interchange rules:
We can represent these interchanges in a simple table:
| Original Symbol | New Symbol |
| $+$ | × |
| × | $+$ |
| $-$ | ÷ |
| ÷ | $-$ |
The original equation given is:
$$2 + 6 \div 8 - 4 \times 14 = ?$$
Now, let's apply the symbol interchange rules to this equation:
So, the new equation after the symbol interchange is:
$$2 \times 6 - 8 \div 4 + 14 = ?$$
Now we need to solve the new equation: $2 \times 6 - 8 \div 4 + 14$. We must follow the order of operations (BODMAS/PEMDAS) which dictates the sequence of calculations: Brackets, Orders (powers and square roots), Division and Multiplication (from left to right), Addition and Subtraction (from left to right).
Let's solve step-by-step:
So, the value of the expression after the symbol interchange is 24.
After interchanging the operators and solving the new equation according to the order of operations, we find that the value of the expression is 24.
Here's a quick look at how the operations changed:
| Original Expression Segment | Interchanged Segment |
| $2 + 6$ | $2 \times 6$ |
| $6 \div 8$ | $6 - 8$ |
| $8 - 4$ | $8 \div 4$ |
| $4 \times 14$ | $4 + 14$ |
Putting it all together: $2 \times 6 - 8 \div 4 + 14$
Understanding the order of operations is crucial for solving mathematical expressions correctly. The widely used mnemonics BODMAS and PEMDAS help remember the sequence:
In our problem, we first performed division ($8 \div 4$), then multiplication ($2 \times 6$), and finally subtraction and addition from left to right ($12 - 2 + 14$).
Seven persons P, Q, R, S, T, U and V like different watches namely W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6 and W7 (not necessarily in the same order). P and R do not like odd numbered watch. T likes W5. U does not like W2 or W3 or W6 or W7. P likes prime numbered watch. Q likes W4. S likes W2 or W7. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct ?
I. S likes W7.
II. R likes W2.
III. U likes W1.
IV. V likes W3.
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16 + 18 × 3 ÷ 6 = ?
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34 A 15 B 3 C 11 B 2 A (51 D 17) = ?