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Question

What was the primary goal of the Chipko Movement of the Garhwal region?

The correct answer is
Protection of the forest

Chipko Movement Goal in Garhwal

The Chipko Movement was a pivotal environmental and social protest that took place in the Garhwal region of the Himalayas, India.

  • Primary Objective: The central aim of the Chipko Movement was the protection of the forest from commercial logging.
  • Context: The movement emerged due to concerns over the deforestation caused by logging contracts that threatened the natural resources and ecological balance of the region.
  • Method: Protesters, often led by women, would physically embrace trees (the meaning of 'Chipko' is 'to stick' or 'hug') to prevent loggers from cutting them down.
  • Outcome: This non-violent approach successfully highlighted the importance of forest conservation and led to a ban on logging in several areas, advocating for sustainable forest management.

The core mission was safeguarding the forest ecosystem and its resources against exploitation.

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Important Questions from Ecology and Environment

  1. Which day is celebrated as the World Environment Day?

  2. The temperate grasslands of South Africa are called:

  3. The 3 R’s to save the environment are:

  4. The Living Root Bridges are a rare ecological phenomenon seen in which state of India?

  5. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of deforestation?

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