Baghelkhand's Ancient Name: Karush Explained

The question asks to identify the ancient name of the historical region known as Baghelkhand.

Baghelkhand is a region located in the northern part of Madhya Pradesh and the adjoining parts of Uttar Pradesh in central India. Like many geographical areas, its name has evolved over time, and ancient texts might refer to it using different appellations.

Understanding the Options

Let's look at the provided options:

• Karush: This name is historically associated with the region that encompasses modern-day Baghelkhand. Ancient Indian texts often mention 'Karusha' or 'Karushadesa' referring to this area.
• Mahishmati: Mahishmati was an ancient city, the capital of the Chedi Kingdom, and later associated with the Avanti region (Malwa). It is not the ancient name for Baghelkhand.
• Teerbhukti: This refers to a region roughly corresponding to modern North Bihar and Bengal, primarily known during the Pala and Sena dynasties.
• Shuktimati: Shuktimati was the capital of the ancient Chedi kingdom, located perhaps near modern Banda in Uttar Pradesh. It is distinct from the Baghelkhand region.

Identifying the Correct Ancient Name

Based on historical and geographical records, Karush is recognized as the ancient name for the area that constitutes Baghelkhand.

Key Points:

• Baghelkhand is situated in central India.
• Its ancient name was Karush (or Karusha).
• The region has historical significance dating back to ancient times.

Therefore, the correct ancient name for Baghelkhand among the given options is Karush.