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Question

What is the term used for the division of cytoplasm following nuclear division?

The correct answer is
Cytokinesis

Understanding Cell Division Terms

The process of cell division involves two main stages: the division of the nucleus and the division of the cytoplasm.

Nuclear Division (Karyokinesis)

Karyokinesis refers specifically to the division of the cell's nucleus. This stage involves the separation of replicated chromosomes.

Cytoplasm Division (Cytokinesis)

Cytokinesis is the process that follows karyokinesis, where the cell's cytoplasm divides to form two distinct daughter cells, each with its own nucleus.

Analysis of Options:

  • Chromatin condensation: This is a part of karyokinesis, not the division of the cytoplasm itself.
  • Interphase: This is the phase before cell division where the cell grows and replicates DNA.
  • Cytokinesis: This correctly defines the division of the cytoplasm after the nucleus has divided.
  • Karyokinesis: This refers only to the nuclear division, not the cytoplasmic division.

Therefore, the term used for the division of cytoplasm following nuclear division is Cytokinesis.

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