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Question

Which description of Saussure’s langue identifies the principle by which linguistic signs acquire value through their relations to one another?

The correct answer is

An organized system of differences

For Saussure, langue is an organized system of differences: each sign has linguistic value through its contrasts and relations with other signs. Calling it abstract describes its status but does not identify this relational principle; individual speech acts belong to parole.

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Important Questions from Literature

  1. Gitanjali, a famous collection of poems, was originally written in which of the following languages?
  2. Which of the following languages is most notably associated with the literary contributions of Girish Karnad, exemplified by his acclaimed play 'Tughlaq'?
  3. Which of the following texts is considered the earliest Tamil grammar work?
  4. The drain of wealth theory was a major critique of colonial economic policies. Who propounded the 'Drain of wealth theory' in the late $19^{th}$ century?
  5. Which one of the following plays mock the Restoration drama of Dryden and Thomas Otway?
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