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Question

What is the geometric mean of 2, 4 and 8?

The correct answer is
4

Geometric Mean Calculation Explained

This solution explains how to find the geometric mean for a set of numbers. The geometric mean is a type of average that indicates the central tendency of a set of numbers by using the product of their values (as opposed to the arithmetic mean which uses their sum).

Understanding the Geometric Mean

The geometric mean is particularly useful for data that grows exponentially, like investment returns or population growth. It is calculated by multiplying all the numbers together and then taking the n-th root of the product, where n is the count of the numbers.

Geometric Mean Formula

For a set of n numbers, denoted as $a_1, a_2, ..., a_n$, the geometric mean (GM) is calculated using the following formula:

$ GM = \sqrt[n]{a_1 \times a_2 \times ... \times a_n} $

Alternatively, this can be expressed using exponents:

$ GM = (a_1 \times a_2 \times ... \times a_n)^{\frac{1}{n}} $

Step-by-Step Calculation

We need to find the geometric mean of the numbers 2, 4, and 8. Here:

  • The numbers are: 2, 4, 8
  • The count of numbers (n) is 3.

Step 1: Multiply the numbers

First, multiply the given numbers together:

$ 2 \times 4 \times 8 $

Performing the multiplication:

$ 8 \times 8 = 64 $

Step 2: Calculate the n-th root

Next, find the n-th root of the product, where n is 3 (since there are three numbers):

$ GM = \sqrt[3]{64} $

To find the cube root of 64, we look for a number that, when multiplied by itself three times, equals 64. We know that:

$ 4 \times 4 \times 4 = 16 \times 4 = 64 $

Therefore, the cube root of 64 is 4.

Step 3: Final Result

The geometric mean of 2, 4, and 8 is 4.

Conclusion

The calculation confirms that the geometric mean of the numbers 2, 4, and 8 is 4.

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Important Questions from Elementary Statistics (Notes)

  1. Let $X_1, X_2, X_3$ be a random sample of size 3 from an absolutely continuous distribution that is symmetric about 0. For $i=1,2,3$, let $R_i$ denote the rank of $|X_i|$ among $|X_1|, |X_2|$ and $|X_3|$. 

    If $T^+ = \sum_{i=1, X_i>0}^3 R_i$

     is the Willcoxon signed-rank statistic, then which of the following statements are true?, 

  2. In correlation analysis, the two variables

    1. Are treated with distinction.
    2. Are treated differently based on individual characteristics.
    3. Are treated symmetrically.
    4. Are regressed.
  3. In statistics, standard error measures the

    1. Specification error of the model.
    2. Autocorrelation in the regression model.
    3. Correlation between dependent and independent variables.
    4. Precision of an estimate.
  4. Linear regression model is

    1. linear in explanatory variables but may not be linear in parameters
    2. non-linear in parameters and must be linear in variables
    3. linear in parameters and must be linear in variables
    4. linear in parameters and may be linear in variables
  5. Calculate the standard deviation for the following sample: 8, 7, and 9.
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