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Question

What is the function of Ctrl + T in MS Word?

The correct answer is

Hanging indent

Let's analyze the function of the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + T in Microsoft Word. This shortcut is used to control the indentation of paragraphs.

Understanding MS Word Paragraph Indentation with Ctrl + T

The question asks about the specific function of Ctrl + T in MS Word. Let's look at the options provided and see what each one means in the context of text formatting in a word processor.

Here are the options:

  • Justify paragraph alignment
  • Hanging indent
  • Redo the last action
  • Undo last action

Analyzing Each Option

Let's break down what each option does and what keyboard shortcut is typically associated with it in MS Word:

  1. Justify paragraph alignment: Justifying text means aligning both the left and right edges of the text with the margins. This creates a clean block of text, often used in books or newspapers. The standard shortcut for justifying text in MS Word is Ctrl + J.
  2. Hanging indent: A hanging indent is a paragraph format where the first line of the paragraph is against the left margin, but subsequent lines are indented further to the right. It's also known as a negative indent for the first line. This is commonly used for bibliographies or lists where the main entry point needs to stand out on the left. The shortcut for applying a hanging indent in MS Word is indeed Ctrl + T. Pressing Ctrl + T repeatedly increases the hanging indent by standard tab stops. To remove a hanging indent, you can use Ctrl + Shift + T or Ctrl + Q.
  3. Redo the last action: The "Redo" function is used to repeat the last action that was undone. It's the opposite of Undo. The standard shortcut for Redo in MS Word is Ctrl + Y or F4.
  4. Undo last action: The "Undo" function allows you to reverse the most recent action you performed. If you made a mistake, Undo can take you back to the state before the action. The standard shortcut for Undo in MS Word is Ctrl + Z.

Identifying the Correct Function

Based on the analysis of common MS Word shortcuts, the shortcut Ctrl + T is specifically used to create a hanging indent in a paragraph.

Therefore, the correct function of Ctrl + T in MS Word is Hanging indent.

Summary of Key MS Word Shortcuts

Understanding common shortcuts can greatly speed up your work in MS Word. Here's a quick table summarizing the shortcuts discussed:

Function MS Word Shortcut
Hanging Indent Ctrl + T
Remove Hanging Indent Ctrl + Shift + T or Ctrl + Q
Justify Alignment Ctrl + J
Redo Ctrl + Y or F4
Undo Ctrl + Z

Mastering these shortcuts, like Ctrl + T for hanging indent, helps in efficient document formatting.

Revision Table: MS Word Indentation & Alignment Shortcuts

Feature Type Specific Action MS Word Shortcut
Indentation Hanging Indent Ctrl + T
Indentation Remove Hanging Indent / Reset Paragraph Formatting Ctrl + Q
Indentation Increase Left Indent Ctrl + M
Indentation Decrease Left Indent Ctrl + Shift + M
Alignment Left Align Ctrl + L
Alignment Right Align Ctrl + R
Alignment Center Align Ctrl + E
Alignment Justify Align Ctrl + J

Additional Information: Working with Indents in MS Word

Beyond the Ctrl + T shortcut for a hanging indent, MS Word provides several ways to manage indentation:

  • Ruler: You can visually set hanging indents, first-line indents, and left/right indents using the markers on the horizontal ruler above the document.
  • Paragraph Dialog Box: For precise control, use the Paragraph dialog box (accessible via the Home tab, Paragraph group, or by right-clicking). Under the "Indentation" section, you can set specific values for Before text (left indent), After text (right indent), and Special (First line or Hanging).
  • Increasing/Decreasing Indent Buttons: The Home tab also has buttons in the Paragraph group to quickly increase or decrease the left indent of a paragraph. These typically move the entire paragraph.

Using Ctrl + T is a fast way to apply a hanging indent, especially useful when typing or editing lists and bibliographies.

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Important Questions from Microsoft Word

  1. What is the shortcut key for underlining a word in MS Word?

  2. Which of the following Word feature allows you to search for specific word(s) inside the document and replace them with other word(s)?
  3. Which of the following is NOT a font style ?

  4. Which of the following option is NOT available in MS word?

  5. The ______ i s composed of tabs, each of which performs a key task like home, insert and layout.
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