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Question

What is the correct sequence of the given geographic feature from South to North?

The correct answer is
South-Sandwich Trench - Puerto Rico Trench - Japan Trench - Kuril Trench

Ordering Geographic Trenches: South to North

The question asks to arrange four major oceanic trenches based on their geographic location, specifically from South to North.

Locating the Trenches

To determine the correct sequence, we need to identify the approximate latitude or general geographic position of each trench:

  • South Sandwich Trench: Located in the South Atlantic Ocean, southeast of South America. This is the southernmost trench among the options.
  • Puerto Rico Trench: Located in the Atlantic Ocean, north of Puerto Rico. It lies significantly north of the South Sandwich Trench.
  • Japan Trench: Located in the western Pacific Ocean, east of Japan. This trench is in the Northern Hemisphere, further north than the Puerto Rico Trench.
  • Kuril Trench: Located in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, northeast of Japan, extending from north of Japan towards the Kamchatka Peninsula. It is situated slightly north of the Japan Trench.

Determining the South to North Sequence

Based on their locations, the order from South to North is:

  1. South Sandwich Trench (Southern Hemisphere, Atlantic)
  2. Puerto Rico Trench (Northern Hemisphere, Atlantic)
  3. Japan Trench (Northern Hemisphere, Pacific)
  4. Kuril Trench (Northern Hemisphere, Pacific - north of Japan Trench)

Therefore, the correct sequence is South-Sandwich Trench - Puerto Rico Trench - Japan Trench - Kuril Trench.

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Important Questions from Oceanography

  1. What does the term 'halocline' refer to in oceanography?
  2. Match List I with List II. 
     

    List – IList – II
    A. Albatross PlateauI. North Atlantic Ocean Ocean
    B. Telegraph PlateauII. North-West Pacific Ocean
    C. Amsterdam–St Paul PlateauIII. South-East Pacific 
    D. Kuril–Kamchatka TrenchIV. Indian Ocean
  3. Arrange the following five zones of the pelagic region of an ocean in the increasing order of its depth from the surface. 
    1. Mesopelagic 
    2. Epipelagic 
    3. Abyssopelagic 
    4. Bathypelagic 
    5. Hadopelagic 
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  4. Consider the following statements relating to Sea Salinity :
    1. The ocean salinity depends on evaporation and precipitation
    2. Any change in the temperature or density influences the salinity
    3. Major source of sea salinity is terrestrial discharge by rivers
    Which of the statements given above are correct?
  5. If a place is affected by Tide at 6:00 AM Monday, normally at what time the same place will be affected by Ebb?

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