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Question

What is the binary number equivalent to decimal number 1011 ?

The correct answer is

1111110011

Understanding Decimal to Binary Conversion

Converting a decimal number to its binary equivalent is a fundamental concept in number systems. The binary system uses only two digits, 0 and 1 (base-2), unlike the decimal system which uses ten digits (0-9, base-10). To convert a decimal number to binary, we typically use the method of repeated division by 2.

Steps to Convert Decimal 1011 to Binary

To find the binary equivalent of the decimal number 1011, we will repeatedly divide 1011 by 2 and record the remainder at each step. We continue this process until the quotient becomes 0. The binary number is then formed by reading the remainders from bottom to top.

Let's perform the conversion for the decimal number 1011:

  • Divide 1011 by 2. Quotient = 505, Remainder = 1
  • Divide 505 by 2. Quotient = 252, Remainder = 1
  • Divide 252 by 2. Quotient = 126, Remainder = 0
  • Divide 126 by 2. Quotient = 63, Remainder = 0
  • Divide 63 by 2. Quotient = 31, Remainder = 1
  • Divide 31 by 2. Quotient = 15, Remainder = 1
  • Divide 15 by 2. Quotient = 7, Remainder = 1
  • Divide 7 by 2. Quotient = 3, Remainder = 1
  • Divide 3 by 2. Quotient = 1, Remainder = 1
  • Divide 1 by 2. Quotient = 0, Remainder = 1

Now, collecting the remainders from the last one to the first one (bottom-up), we get:

1111110011

So, the binary number equivalent to the decimal number 1011 is 1111110011.

Let's summarize the steps in a table format for clarity:

Division Quotient Remainder
\(1011 \div 2\) 505 1
\(505 \div 2\) 252 1
\(252 \div 2\) 126 0
\(126 \div 2\) 63 0
\(63 \div 2\) 31 1
\(31 \div 2\) 15 1
\(15 \div 2\) 7 1
\(7 \div 2\) 3 1
\(3 \div 2\) 1 1
\(1 \div 2\) 0 1

Reading the remainders from bottom to top (1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1), we obtain the binary number 1111110011.

Final Binary Equivalent of 1011 Decimal

Therefore, the binary number equivalent to the decimal number 1011 is 1111110011. This confirms the result obtained through the repeated division method.

Revision Table: Decimal to Binary Conversion

Concept Description
Decimal System Base-10 system using digits 0-9. Each position represents a power of 10.
Binary System Base-2 system using digits 0 and 1. Each position represents a power of 2.
Conversion Method (Decimal to Binary) Repeatedly divide the decimal number by 2. Record the remainders. Read remainders from bottom to top.

Additional Information: Number Systems and Binary Numbers

Number systems are ways of representing numbers. The most common is the decimal system (base 10), which is used in everyday life. Computers, however, use the binary system (base 2) because it can be easily represented by electrical states (on/off, high/low voltage).

Understanding how to convert between decimal and binary is crucial in fields like computer science, digital electronics, and programming. Binary numbers are the foundation of how computers store and process data. Each digit in a binary number is called a "bit".

Converting from binary back to decimal involves summing the powers of 2 corresponding to the positions where the binary digit is 1. For example, the binary number \(1111110011_2\) is:

\(1 \times 2^9 + 1 \times 2^8 + 1 \times 2^7 + 1 \times 2^6 + 1 \times 2^5 + 1 \times 2^4 + 0 \times 2^3 + 0 \times 2^2 + 1 \times 2^1 + 1 \times 2^0\)

\( = 1 \times 512 + 1 \times 256 + 1 \times 128 + 1 \times 64 + 1 \times 32 + 1 \times 16 + 0 \times 8 + 0 \times 4 + 1 \times 2 + 1 \times 1\)

\( = 512 + 256 + 128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 0 + 0 + 2 + 1\)

\( = 1011_{10}\)

This calculation confirms that our conversion from decimal 1011 to binary 1111110011 is correct.

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Important Questions from Binary to Decimal Conversion

  1. What is 10011010 in decimal?

  2. If (1012)3 = (112)R the value of the radix ‘R’ is

  3. What would be the equivalent binary expression for 456?

  4. Decimal equivalent of Binary No. 100 is:

  5. Decimal fraction 0.375 in binary form is

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