What is information :
Products of human activities and events
Information Definition Explained
The question asks for the definition of information. Information is crucial in many fields, including computer science, business, and communication.
Understanding the Options
Let's analyze the given options to determine the correct definition of information:
- Option 1: Unexpressed human knowledge - This refers to tacit knowledge, which is difficult to articulate or transfer. Information is typically more explicit.
- Option 2: Process of gaining knowledge - This describes learning or education, which uses information but is not the definition of information itself.
- Option 3: Explosion of knowledge - This term refers to the rapid increase and availability of knowledge, not the definition of information.
- Option 4: Products of human activities and events - This is the most accurate definition. Information is often derived from data that is collected, processed, and interpreted from real-world activities, actions, or occurrences. For example, sales figures are a product of selling activities, and weather reports are products of observing events.
Why Option 4 is Correct
Information is essentially processed data that provides context and meaning. It arises from observations, measurements, or actions (human activities) and occurrences (events). When these raw facts are organized and interpreted, they become meaningful information.
For instance:
- A single number like '30' is data.
- If '30' represents the temperature recorded during a weather event, it becomes information.
- A series of sales transactions represent activities; the total sales revenue calculated from them is information.
Therefore, information is fundamentally linked to the outcomes or results ('products') of what people do ('human activities') and what happens ('events').
Summary Table
| Option | Description | Relation to Information |
| 1 | Unexpressed human knowledge | Related to tacit knowledge, not explicit information. |
| 2 | Process of gaining knowledge | Describes learning, not information itself. |
| 3 | Explosion of knowledge | Refers to knowledge growth, not the definition of information. |
| 4 | Products of human activities and events | Accurate definition; information is processed data from activities/events. |
Based on this analysis, the correct definition highlights that information originates from the results of human actions and happenings in the world.
Important Questions from Knowledge Society Basic
The origin of the discipline of Information Studies could be traced to the founding of _______.
Given below are two statements:
Statement I : Knowledge Management (KM) is a multidiciplinary approach to achieve organizational objectives by making best use of knowledge.
Statement II : KM focuses on improved performances competitive advantage innovation and continuous improvement of the orgnisations through knowledge sharing.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below
Match List I with List II
LIST I
(Knowledge)
LIST II
(Epistemological propositions)
A.
Empiricism
I.
Derived from culture hermeneutics
B.
Rationalism
II.
Derived from consideration of goals and their consequences
C.
Historicism
III.
Derived from observation, perception, and experience
D.
Pragmatism
IV.
Derived from employing logic and reason over sensory experience
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Organize the kinds of knowledge on the basis of their increasing complexity
A. Know-how
B. Know - why
C. Know - what
D. Know - who
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
Which of the "V" in big data is essential to have ways of detecting and correcting any false, incorrect, or incomplete data?
