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Question

What does Ctrl + = key effect in MS Word

The correct answer is

Subscript

Understanding the Ctrl + = Shortcut in MS Word

The question asks about the function of the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + = in Microsoft Word. This shortcut is used for applying specific text formatting.

Let's examine the options provided:

  • Superscript: Superscript formatting places text slightly above the baseline and usually makes it smaller. A common example is writing exponents in mathematics, like x2. The shortcut for superscript in MS Word is typically Ctrl + Shift + + (the plus key).
  • Subscript: Subscript formatting places text slightly below the baseline and usually makes it smaller. This is commonly used in chemical formulas, like H2O, or in mathematical notations.
  • All Caps: This formatting changes all selected text to uppercase letters. This is usually applied through font formatting options or sometimes using the Shift + F3 shortcut to cycle through cases (lowercase, Title Case, UPPERCASE).
  • Shadow: Shadow is a text effect that adds a shadow behind the selected text, making it appear slightly raised. This is applied through the text effects or font formatting options, not a simple keyboard shortcut like Ctrl + =.

Based on the standard functions of keyboard shortcuts in Microsoft Word, the Ctrl + = shortcut is specifically used to apply or remove subscript formatting to the selected text.

Therefore, the effect of the Ctrl + = key in MS Word is to apply Subscript.

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Important Questions from File System

  1. Consider the following statements :

    (a) UNIX provides three types of permissions

    Read

    Write

    Execute

    (b) UNIX provides three sets of permissions

    permission for owner

    permission for group

    permission for others

    Which of the above statement/s is/are true ?

  2. Match the following WINDOWS system calls and UNIX system calls with reference to process control and File manipulation.

    Windows

    UNIX

    A. Create-process( )

    I. Open( )

    B. WaitForSingleObject( )

    II. Close( )

    C. CreateFile( )

    III. Fork( )

    D. CloseHandle( )

    IV. Wait( )

  3. What type of errors are not detected by assembler?

  4. To keep track of free blocks in a file system, one of the two approaches is generally used – using bitmaps (bit vectors) or using linked lists. Consider that the linked list approach is used to keep track of free blocks in a file system. Assume that the disk size is 16 GB, block size is 2 KB, and block numbers used are 32-bit long. A single pointer of size 4 bytes is used in each block of the list to point to the next block of the list. The number of blocks required to hold the free disk block numbers is ____________. (answer in integer)

    Note: 1K=$2^{10}$ and 1G=$2^{30}$
  5. What is a superblock object represents in virtual file system of Linux OS
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