Valluvar's Concept of True Possessors

The question asks about the defining characteristic of individuals considered 'possessors' according to the teachings of Valluvar, the renowned Tamil poet and philosopher, author of the Thirukkural.

Understanding Valluvar's Philosophy

Valluvar, in his ethical text the Thirukkural, often distinguishes between superficial or material possessions and true, intrinsic qualities that define a person's worth. The term 'possessors' in this context refers to those who genuinely own or embody a valuable attribute, not merely those who have material wealth.

Analysis of the Options

Let's examine the given options in light of Valluvar's ethical framework:

• Motivated: While motivation is important for action, Valluvar places emphasis on wisdom and knowledge as the foundation.
• Heroic: Heroism or bravery is valued, but it's often seen as a consequence of right understanding and courage, which stem from knowledge.
• Wealthy: Valluvar frequently critiques the mere possession of wealth if it is not accompanied by virtue or wisdom. Material wealth is considered transient and less important than inner qualities.
• Educated: Valluvar consistently elevates learning, knowledge, and wisdom. An educated mind, capable of discernment and ethical reasoning, is presented as the highest form of wealth and the true possession that defines an individual's merit and standing. True understanding gained through education is what allows one to possess true worth.

Conclusion on Possession

Based on the philosophical emphasis within the Thirukkural, Valluvar identifies those who are Educated as the true possessors. This is because knowledge and wisdom are considered the most valuable and enduring assets a person can possess, shaping their character and actions.