"We are witnessing the end of history as such that is, the endpoint of mankind's ideological evolution and the universalisation of western liberal democracy as the final form of human government". Whose thesis is this?
Francis Fukuyama
This is Francis Fukuyama’s end-of-history thesis, presented in his summer 1989 essay and expanded in The End of History and the Last Man (1992). The essay preceded the Berlin Wall’s fall in November 1989. He proposed liberal democracy as the endpoint of ideological evolution, not the literal cessation of historical events.
Important Questions from Polity
As of July 2025, how many Indian States have a bicameral legislature (i.e. both, a Legislative Assembly and a Legislative Council)?
In Indian State governments, to whom is the State Council of Ministers collectively responsible?
- Hema Malini, who was appointed Member of Committee on the Empowerment of Women in April 2025, represents which parliamentary constituency?
- Which of these Union Territories has a legislative assembly and council of ministers?
Model Code of Conduct was first introduced in Kerala ahead of the state Assembly election in ______.
