The four sentences (labelled 1, 2, 3 and 4) below, when properly sequenced, would yield a coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper sequencing of the order of the sentences and key in the sequence of the four numbers as your answer:
1. Various industrial sectors including retail, transit systems, enterprises, educational institutions, event organizing, finance, travel etc. have now started leveraging these beacons solutions to track and communicate with their customers. 2. A beacon fixed on to a shop wall enables the retailer to assess the proximity of the customer, and come up with a much targeted or personalized communication like offers, discounts and combos on products in each shelf. 3. Smart phones or other mobile devices can capture the beacon signals, and distance can be estimated by measuring received signal strength. 4. Beacons are tiny and inexpensive, micro-location-based technology devices that can send radio frequency signals and notify nearby Bluetooth devices of their presence and transmit information.
4312
The paragraph explains what beacons are, how they work, and how businesses use them, so it should move from definition to mechanism to application.
Sentence 4 opens the paragraph by defining beacons as tiny, inexpensive devices that send radio frequency signals to nearby Bluetooth devices. Sentence 3 follows by explaining how "the beacon signals" are captured by smart phones and how distance is estimated from signal strength. Sentence 1 then widens the scope: various industrial sectors have started leveraging "these beacons solutions" to track and communicate with customers. Sentence 2 closes with a specific example from retail, a beacon fixed on a shop wall that lets the retailer send personalised offers, illustrating the general claim in sentence 1.
The sequences starting with 2, 1 or 3 fail because each of these sentences refers to beacons ("A beacon fixed on to a shop wall", "these beacons solutions", "the beacon signals") before the reader has been told what a beacon is; only sentence 4 introduces the term.
Hence, 4312.
Zombie cells may contribute to age-related chronic inflammation: this finding could help scientists understand more about the aging process and why the immune system becomes less effective as we get older. Zombie or “senescent” cells are damaged cells that can no longer divide and grow like normal cells. Scientists think that these cells can contribute to chronic health problems when they accumulate in the body. In younger people, the immune system is more effective at clearing senescent cells from the body through a process called apoptosis, but as we age this process becomes less efficient. As a result, there is an accumulation of senescent cells in different organs in the body, either through increased production or reduced clearance by the immune system. The zombie cells continue to use energy though they do not divide, and often secrete chemicals that cause inflammation, which if persistent for longer periods of time can damage healthy cells leading to chronic diseases.
Identify the odd sentence out and key in the number of that sentence as your answer.
The last paragraph of the passage refers to “middle-class, white, professional men”. Which one of the following qualities best describes the connection among them?
Study the following sets of concepts and identify the set that is conceptually closest to the concerns and arguments of the passage.
According to the passage, who or what was an “alienist”?
“Conversely, when a defendant struck officials as unlike themselves, whether by dint of disease, gender, confession, or race, the precariousness of judgments about mental state was exposed.” Which one of the following best describes the use of the word “confession” in this sentence?
According to the incentive or moral hazard argument, which one of the designs below is most consistent with the claim that some inequality can raise growth?
Which one of the options below best summarises the passage?
The primary function of the three-part case for a positive income inequality–economic growth link in the first half of the passage is to show that:
The passage refers to "democratization". Choose the one option below that comes closest to the opposite of this process.