Under the Integrated Child Development Scheme, which among the following services are provided? 1. Immunization 2. Supplementary nutrition 3. Primary school education 4. Health check-up Select the correct answer using the code given below:
ICDS Services Explained
The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) scheme aims to provide a package of services to young children (0-6 years), pregnant women, and lactating mothers. The goal is to reduce infant and child mortality and morbidity, improve nutritional and health status, and lay the foundation for the child's physical, psychosocial, and cognitive development.
Analyzing Scheme Components
Let's examine the services listed in the question:
- 1. Immunization: This is a crucial component of ICDS, focusing on protecting children and mothers from preventable diseases.
- 2. Supplementary nutrition: Providing nutritional support to the target groups is a core function of ICDS to combat malnutrition.
- 3. Primary school education: While ICDS centers (Anganwadis) provide pre-school education, formal 'primary school education' is typically outside the direct service scope of the ICDS scheme itself.
- 4. Health check-up: Regular health monitoring, including check-ups and referrals, is an integral part of the health services provided under ICDS.
Based on the established functions of the ICDS scheme, immunization, supplementary nutrition, and health check-ups are primary services offered. Primary school education is generally handled by the formal education system, although early childhood stimulation is provided.
Therefore, the services provided under the Integrated Child Development Scheme include Immunization (1), Supplementary nutrition (2), and Health check-up (4).
The correct option is the one that includes 1, 2, and 4 only.
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