The Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, is a landmark legislation in India that overhauls criminal procedure. It replaced the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (CrPC), aiming to modernize and streamline the legal process for criminal cases.
A foundational aspect of any legal system is the structure and classification of its courts. The BNSS, 2023, clearly lays down the framework for criminal courts in India.
To understand which specific part of the Sanhita addresses the different classes of criminal courts, we need to look at its organizational provisions.
The Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, designates the types and hierarchy of courts responsible for handling criminal matters. According to the Sanhita:
This section establishes the different categories under which criminal courts operate within the Indian judicial system. These generally include Courts of Session and Magistrate Courts (including Judicial Magistrates and Metropolitan Magistrates in metropolitan areas).
Therefore, the correct provision under the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, that details the classes of criminal courts is Section 6.
As per Section 13 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, ________ shall be conclusive as to any matter thereby directly adjudicated upon between the same parties or between parties under whom they or any of them claim litigating under the same title.
As per the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, the age difference required between an adoptive parent and an adoptive child of the opposite sex is:
As per Section 13 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, a foreign judgment shall be conclusive as to any matter thereby directly adjudicated upon between the same parties, but it is not conclusive in which of the following cases?
As per Section 25 of the Limitation Act, 1963, when shall Right to access and use of light or air, as an easement be absolute and indefeasible?
Under the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, which Section empowers the Court to grant interim measures of protection?