This problem involves calculating the time it takes for two objects moving towards each other to meet.
When two objects move towards each other, their relative speed is the sum of their individual speeds. This relative speed determines how quickly the distance between them closes.
Identify Given Information:
Calculate Relative Speed:
Since the buses are moving towards each other, we add their speeds:
Relative Speed, $S_{rel} = S_1 + S_2 = 20 \text{ km/hr} + 18 \text{ km/hr} = 38 \text{ km/hr}$
Calculate Meeting Time:
The time taken to meet is the total distance divided by the relative speed:
Time, $T = \frac{D}{S_{rel}}$
Substitute the values:
$T = \frac{76 \text{ km}}{38 \text{ km/hr}}$
$T = 2 \text{ hrs}$
The two buses will meet each other after 2 hours.