Understanding the Recommendation for Rural Industrial Development

The question asks which committee recommended that state governments should be responsible for providing basic facilities and raw materials to promote industrial development in rural areas. This specific recommendation highlights a focus on infrastructure and resource support by the state to foster growth in rural industries.

Let's examine the committees provided in the options:

• Shivraman Committee: This committee is well-known for its significant recommendations regarding rural credit and institutional framework for rural development in India. It played a crucial role in the establishment of NABARD (National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development). Recommendations from this committee often touched upon various aspects of rural economic upliftment, including support for non-farm sector activities like rural industries.
• Regional Co-ordination Committee: This is a general term and does not typically refer to a specific, prominent committee known for major policy recommendations on rural industrialization at the national level.
• Gorawala Committee: The Gorawala Committee is historically associated with recommendations regarding the All India Rural Credit Survey and the structure of rural banking, particularly the State Bank of India. While related to rural economy, its primary focus was credit, not specifically state responsibility for industrial facilities and raw materials.
• Balwantray Mehta Committee: This committee is famous for recommending the establishment of the Panchayati Raj system in India, focusing on democratic decentralization and local self-governance at the village, block, and district levels. Its recommendations were centered on governance structure rather than industrial support facilities.

Considering the specific recommendation mentioned in the question, which pertains to state government responsibility in providing infrastructure and raw materials for rural industrialisation, this aligns with the broader scope and objectives related to rural economic development often covered by committees like the Shivraman Committee, which looked into the overall framework for supporting rural economy beyond just agriculture.

Therefore, the recommendation that "state government should be given responsibility of providing basic facilities for industrial development and supply of raw material in rural areas" is attributed to the Shivraman Committee.