Three of the given options are alike in a certain way. However, one option is not like the other three. Select the option which is different from the others.
Gol Gumbaz
This question asks us to identify the monument that is different from the other three in a given list. We need to examine each option and find a common characteristic shared by three, which is not shared by the fourth.
Analysing the Historical Monuments
Let's look at each of the monuments listed:
- Taj Mahal: This famous monument is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh. It was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan.
- Agra Fort: Also located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, this historical fort was the main residence of the emperors of the Mughal Dynasty until 1638.
- Gol Gumbaz: This is the tomb of Mohammed Adil Shah, Sultan of Bijapur. It is located in Bijapur, Karnataka. It was built by the Adil Shahi dynasty.
- Buland Darwaza: Located at Fatehpur Sikri near Agra, Uttar Pradesh, this grand gateway was built by the Mughal emperor Akbar.
Identifying the Odd One Out
Now let's compare the characteristics, specifically focusing on location and the ruling dynasty associated with their construction:
| Monument | Location | Dynasty |
|---|---|---|
| Taj Mahal | Agra, Uttar Pradesh | Mughal |
| Agra Fort | Agra, Uttar Pradesh | Mughal |
| Gol Gumbaz | Bijapur, Karnataka | Adil Shahi |
| Buland Darwaza | Fatehpur Sikri (near Agra), Uttar Pradesh | Mughal |
From the table, we can see a clear pattern:
- The Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, and Buland Darwaza are all associated with the Mughal dynasty.
- Furthermore, the Taj Mahal and Agra Fort are located in Agra, while the Buland Darwaza is located near Agra at Fatehpur Sikri.
- Gol Gumbaz, however, is associated with the Adil Shahi dynasty and is located in Bijapur, which is geographically distant from the Agra region.
Therefore, Gol Gumbaz is different from the other three monuments based on its location and the dynasty responsible for its construction.
Conclusion on the Different Monument
Based on the analysis of location and ruling dynasty, Gol Gumbaz is the monument that is different from the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, and Buland Darwaza. The other three are Mughal structures located in or near Agra, while Gol Gumbaz is an Adil Shahi structure located in Bijapur.
Revision Table: Key Details of Monuments
| Monument Name | Associated Dynasty | Primary Location | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Taj Mahal | Mughal | Agra, Uttar Pradesh | Mausoleum, UNESCO World Heritage Site |
| Agra Fort | Mughal | Agra, Uttar Pradesh | Fortress, UNESCO World Heritage Site |
| Gol Gumbaz | Adil Shahi | Bijapur, Karnataka | Tomb, Known for its large dome and whispering gallery |
| Buland Darwaza | Mughal | Fatehpur Sikri (near Agra), Uttar Pradesh | Gateway, Built to commemorate victory |
Additional Information about Indian Historical Architecture
India boasts a rich history of architectural styles, influenced by various dynasties and cultures. The monuments discussed here represent distinct periods and styles:
- Mughal Architecture: This style flourished under the Mughal Empire (16th to 18th centuries). It blended elements of Islamic, Persian, Ottoman Turkish, and Indian architectural styles. Key features include large domes, minarets, arches, intricate carvings, and the use of marble and red sandstone. Examples include the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, Red Fort (Delhi), and Fatehpur Sikri structures like the Buland Darwaza.
- Deccan Architecture (Adil Shahi): The architecture of the Deccan Sultanates (including the Adil Shahi dynasty in Bijapur, 15th to 17th centuries) also shows a blend of influences. It incorporated local Hindu-Bahmani styles with Persian and Turkish elements. Gol Gumbaz is a prime example, known for its massive dome and unique acoustical features like the whispering gallery. Other notable structures in Bijapur include the Ibrahim Rauza and Jama Masjid.
Understanding the historical context, location, and architectural style helps in classifying and differentiating these significant Indian monuments.
Important Questions from Differences
Four number-pairs have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the one that is different.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
17 : 82
31 : 158
19 : 92
47 : 232
Four sets of letters are given, out of which three are alike in some way or the other and one is different. Select the sets of letters that is different.
WMR, OEJ, QHM, UKP
Two datasets A and B have the same mean. Which of the following MUST be true?
Three of the following four-letter clusters are alike in some manner and one is different.
Identify the one which is different.
Choose the Analogy (choose similar word) Which of the following is same as Weevils, Borer, Beetle?
