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Question

There is a sentence that is missing in the paragraph below. Look at the paragraph and decide where (option 1, 2, 3, or 4) the following sentence would best fit.

Sentence: Comprehending a wide range of emotions, Renaissance music nevertheless portrayed all emotions in a balanced and moderate fashion.

Paragraph: A volume of translated Italian madrigals were published in London during the year of 1588. This sudden public interest facilitated a surge of English Madrigal writing as well as a spurt of other secular music writing and publication. ___(1)___. This music boom lasted for thirty years and was as much a golden age of music as British literature was with Shakespeare and Queen Elizabeth I. ___(2)___. The rebirth in both literature and music originated in Italy and migrated to England; the English madrigal became more humorous and lighter in England as compared to Italy. Renaissance music was mostly polyphonic in texture. ___(3)___. Extreme use of and contrasts in dynamics, rhythm, and tone colour do not occur. ___(4)___. The rhythms in Renaissance music tend to have a smooth, soft flow instead of a sharp, well-defined pulse of accents.

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CAT 2024 Question Paper with Solution (24-Nov-2024) (Slot-2)
The correct answer is

Option 3

The missing sentence says that Renaissance music, though it covered a wide range of emotions, showed them in a balanced and moderate way.

Blank (3) comes right after "Renaissance music was mostly polyphonic in texture", where the paragraph begins describing the features of the music, and right before "Extreme use of and contrasts in dynamics, rhythm, and tone colour do not occur".

The idea of moderate expression leads naturally into the statement that extremes do not occur, so the sentence fits at blank (3). Blanks (1) and (2) are about the publishing boom and the link with literature, and blank (4) would break the link between extremes and the smooth rhythm.

Hence, Option 3.

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