The word ‘Ecology’ was coined by
Ernst Haeckel
Origin of the Term 'Ecology'
The specific term Ecology was coined by the German scientist Ernst Haeckel.
Haeckel introduced this term in 1866. He derived it from two Greek words: oikos (meaning 'house' or 'home') and logos (meaning 'study'). Thus, ecology literally means the study of organisms in their home or environment.
Distinguishing Scientific Contributions
- Charles Darwin is famous for his groundbreaking work on evolution and natural selection.
- Alfred Russel Wallace independently formulated the theory of evolution by natural selection alongside Darwin.
- Gregor Mendel is celebrated as the father of genetics for his meticulous experiments with pea plants and laws of inheritance.
- Ernst Haeckel, however, is credited with creating the term 'Ecology' to describe the scientific study of the interactions between organisms and their surroundings.
Based on the historical coining of the term, Ernst Haeckel is the correct answer.
Important Questions from Environment
- The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has recently categorized the Red Sanders (Red Sandalwood) into
How many Ramsar conservation have been enlisted from India so far? (as of 2019)
In 2019, Harsh Vardhan, the union minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change launched the India Cooling Action Plan (ICAP). On which day was ICAP released?
The Mission of the Ramsar Convention is to conserve __________.
In June 2022, the Supreme Court directed that every protected forest, national park and wildlife sanctuary across the country should have a mandatory eco-sensitive zone (ESZ) of a minimum ______ starting from their demarcated boundaries.
