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Question

The unit of luminous flux is

The correct answer is
Lumen

Unit of Luminous Flux Explained

The question asks for the standard unit measuring luminous flux.

Luminous Flux Definition

Luminous flux measures the total quantity of visible light emitted by a source, essentially the perceived power of light.

Correct Unit Identification

The SI unit for luminous flux is the lumen, often denoted by the symbol lm.

Analysis of Options

Let's examine why other options are not the unit for luminous flux:

  • Steradian (sr): This is the unit of solid angle, measuring how large an object appears from a certain point.
  • Candela (cd): This is the SI base unit for luminous intensity, which measures the light output in a specific direction.
  • Lux (lx): This is the SI unit for illuminance, measuring the amount of luminous flux falling on a surface area (1 lx = 1 lm/m2).

Therefore, the correct unit for luminous flux is the lumen.

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Important Questions from Illumination

  1. Silicon solar cell has an open circuit voltage NOT equivalent to-

  2. What is the primary function of a choke in a tube light circuit?

  3. Light is produced in electric discharge lamps by

  4. ________ lamps consist of an inner discharge tube and an outer evacuated tube.

  5. A mercury vapor lamp gives ______ light.

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