Identifying Traditional Textile Characteristics

The question describes a specific traditional textile based on several key features:

• Technique: Mordant and resist block printing.
• Application: Printed on both sides of the fabric.
• Motifs: Geometrical patterns with a strong grid structure.
• Colors: Predominantly shades of blue and red.

Matching Features to Ajrakh

Ajrakh is a well-known traditional textile craft that matches these characteristics precisely:

• Block Printing: Ajrakh extensively uses block printing techniques.
• Double-Sided Printing: A defining feature of Ajrakh is that the patterns are printed on both sides of the fabric, making it reversible.
• Motifs and Patterns: It commonly features intricate geometrical motifs arranged in a structured, often grid-like, manner.
• Colors: The traditional palette for Ajrakh prominently includes deep reds (like madder) and blues (like indigo).

Comparing with Other Options

While Sanganeri and Bagh are also block printing traditions, they differ:

• Sanganeri: Typically features floral or botanical motifs and is usually single-sided.
• Bagh: While using block printing and geometric patterns, it might not consistently feature the double-sided printing characteristic as strongly as Ajrakh.
• Rogan: This is an art of applying paint/paste, not primarily block printing.

Therefore, Ajrakh best fits the description provided.