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Question

The theory that 'the Earth is best understood as a living entity that acts to maintain its own existence'  is known as

The correct answer is

Gaia hypothesis

The Gaia hypothesis, developed by James Lovelock with Lynn Margulis, describes interactions between life and the physical environment as a system capable of self-regulating feedback. Calling Earth living is a systemic metaphor; it does not imply conscious intention.

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Important Questions from Polity

  1. As of July 2025, how many Indian States have a bicameral legislature (i.e. both, a Legislative Assembly and a Legislative Council)?

  2. In Indian State governments, to whom is the State Council of Ministers collectively responsible?

  3. Hema Malini, who was appointed Member of Committee on the Empowerment of Women in April 2025, represents which parliamentary constituency?
  4. Which of these Union Territories has a legislative assembly and council of ministers?
  5. Model Code of Conduct was first introduced in Kerala ahead of the state Assembly election in ______.
     

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