$ \frac{1}{1!} + \frac{1}{2!} + \frac{1}{3!} + \frac{1}{4!} + \frac{1}{5!} + ... $
The question asks for the sum of the infinite series:
$ S = \frac{1}{1!} + \frac{1}{2!} + \frac{1}{3!} + \frac{1}{4!} + \frac{1}{5!} + ... $
Recall the Taylor series expansion for the exponential function '$e^x$' around $x=0$:
$ e^x = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{x^n}{n!} = \frac{x^0}{0!} + \frac{x^1}{1!} + \frac{x^2}{2!} + \frac{x^3}{3!} + ... $
Let $x=1$. The series becomes:
$ e^1 = e = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{1^n}{n!} $
Since $1^n = 1$ for all $n$ and $0! = 1$, we have:
$ e = \frac{1}{0!} + \frac{1}{1!} + \frac{1}{2!} + \frac{1}{3!} + ... $
$ e = 1 + \frac{1}{1!} + \frac{1}{2!} + \frac{1}{3!} + ... $
The given series $ S $ is:
$ S = \frac{1}{1!} + \frac{1}{2!} + \frac{1}{3!} + \frac{1}{4!} + ... $
Comparing the expansion of '$e$' with the series '$S$', we see:
$ e = 1 + S $
Rearranging the equation to solve for $S$:
$ S = e - 1 $
Therefore, the sum of the infinite series is $ e - 1 $.
| List-1 | List-2 |
|---|---|
| P The sum of the series $\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{1}{(n+2)(n+1)}$ is equal to | I $\frac{3}{2}$ |
| Q $\lim_{x \to 0} \left( \frac{3}{x^2} \int_0^x \sin(t) dt \right)$ is equal to | II $1$ |
| R Let $\frac{a_0}{2} + \sum_{n=1}^\infty (a_n \cos nx + b_n \sin nx)$ be the Fourier series expansion of the function $f(x) = \frac{1}{2} \sin x - \frac{1}{2} \cos x + \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sin 2x, x \in [0, 2\pi]$. Then, $\sum_{n=0}^\infty (a_n^2 + b_n^2)$ is equal to | III $\frac{1}{2}$ |
The sum of the following infinite series is
$2 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{9} + \frac{1}{16} + \frac{1}{27} + \dots$
Consider the following two series
P: $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{n}$
Q: $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{n^2}$
Choose the correct option from the following