The famous geological statement, "The present is the key to the past," explains the core idea of uniformitarianism.
This principle means that the same natural laws and geological processes operating today have also operated in the past, enabling us to interpret Earth's history by studying the present.
This statement is most famously associated with:
James Hutton, a Scottish geologist, is credited with establishing this principle. His work laid the foundation for modern geology by emphasizing gradualism and the vast age of the Earth. He reasoned that observing current geological processes could unlock the secrets of Earth's ancient history.
Which one of the following is not an igneous rock?
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. Hypocenter is the point on the surface of the Earth, nearest to the focus.
2. Velocity of earthquake waves is higher in denser materials.
3. P waves move faster and are the first to arrive at the surface of the Earth.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Which one of the following is the lowermost/innermost intrusive igneous rock?
The formation of ‘tors’ on small rocky hills is associated with which among the following?
Which one of the following statements about metamorphic rocks is not correct?