Second Generation Computer Basis
Second generation computers were characterized by the use of transistors. These replaced the earlier vacuum tubes, significantly improving computer performance and reliability.
Key advantages of transistors over vacuum tubes included:
- Reduced size
- Lower power consumption
- Less heat generation
- Increased speed and reliability
This transition marked a significant advancement in computer hardware development.
Early computer generations relied on different core technologies:
| Generation | Core Technology |
| First Generation | Vacuum Tubes |
| Second Generation | Transistors |
| Third Generation | Integrated Circuits (Silicon Chips) |
Therefore, the second generation computers were based on transistors.
Similar Questions
- Which of the following is a component of Central Processing Unit?
- In which generation were computers bulky, vacuum based and costly?
- In a computer, a menu contains a list of:
- Which of the following is NOT a type of personal computer?
- Which of the following is NOT used for storage in computer systems?
- How many colours are available in a computer monitor with 16 bits per pixel depth?
- Mac is a type of personal computer made by:
- Line, Daisy Wheel, Laser and Drum are types of:
- Which of the following is an output device?
- Which of the following is an example of the binary number system?
Important Questions from Introduction to Computers
Which among the following devices is also known as Visual Display Unit (VDU)?
Which among the following ports is also known as Line Printer Port?
- _______ is the oldest type of Central Processing Unit (CPU).
- Which among the following generations of computer used the technology of transistors for the first time?
A _________ is a networking device that filters network traffic while connecting multiple computers or communicating devices.
