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Question

The rights and functions of the Central Information Commission (RTI Act) are mentioned in which sections?

(1) 18 and 19

(2) 20 and 25

(3) 12 and 17

(4) 13 and 15

The correct answer is

1 and 2

Central Information Commission Functions Sections

The Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005, is a landmark legislation that empowers citizens to access information from public authorities. A key institution established under this Act is the Central Information Commission (CIC). Understanding the rights and functions of the CIC is essential for grasping how the RTI framework operates.

Key Sections Defining CIC Rights and Functions

The powers and responsibilities of the Central Information Commission are primarily laid out in specific sections of the RTI Act, 2005. These sections detail its operational scope and authority.

  • Section 18: Powers and functions of Information Commissions - This section is fundamental as it describes the powers vested in the Information Commissions (both Central and State). It covers their jurisdiction to receive and inquire into complaints from any person who has been unable to submit a request for information to a PIO, or who has been refused information, or who is a appellant who has not received a decision within the stipulated time frame. It also outlines the Commission's authority to investigate matters suo motu.
  • Section 19: Appeals - This section deals with the appellate process under the RTI Act. It specifies the procedure for first appeals to senior officers within public authorities and crucially, the second appeal to the Central Information Commission. The CIC's role in hearing and deciding these second appeals, including its powers to review decisions and pass orders, are detailed here.

Context of Other Sections

While Sections 18 and 19 are the core provisions for the CIC's rights and functions, other sections also relate to its operations:

  • Section 20 addresses penalties for failing to comply with the provisions of the Act, which the CIC can impose.
  • Section 25 discusses the salaries, allowances, and other conditions of service for the Chief Information Commissioner and Information Commissioners.

Based on the explicit mention of the Commission's powers and its role in the appellate process, Sections 18 and 19 are the primary sections that define the rights and functions of the Central Information Commission under the RTI Act.

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Important Questions from Right To Information Act, 2005

  1. Which of the following does not come under the definition of "Information" under RTI Act, 2005?

  2. Out of the following statements, which is not correct about the RTI Act. 2005?

    (A) The RTI Act come into force from October 13, 2005.

    (B) Any citizen may request information from a Public Authority (Both Govt. and Private)

    (C) Reply for information asked can be given within 30 days.

    (D) There is a nominal application fee that are needs to pay to get information under the RTI application.

    (E) For getting information. applicant has to pay Rs. 10/- per page of information for Central Govt. Departments. 

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  3. The statute that was repealed by the Right to Information Act, 2005 is_______________

  4. The Right to Information Act under _______ provides that any information which would harm the competitive position of a third party need not be disclosed.
  5. The Right to Information Act under ____________ provides that a trade secret may be disclosed if larger public interest warrants such disclosure. 

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