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Question

The position of how many letters will remain unchanged if each of the letters in the word ANOTHER is arranged in reversed alphabetical order. i.e. starting from the last letter (Z)?

The correct answer is

Three

Finding Unchanged Letter Positions in ANOTHER

Let's break down the problem of finding how many letters keep their position when the word ANOTHER is rearranged in reverse alphabetical order.

Understanding the Original Word: ANOTHER

The word we are working with is ANOTHER. It has 7 letters:

  1. A
  2. N
  3. O
  4. T
  5. H
  6. E
  7. R

These letters are currently in specific positions from 1 to 7.

Arranging Letters in Reversed Alphabetical Order

Now, we take the unique letters from the word ANOTHER (A, N, O, T, H, E, R) and arrange them from the end of the alphabet (Z) towards the beginning (A).

The letters are: A, E, H, N, O, R, T.

Arranging these in reverse alphabetical order gives us:

  1. T
  2. R
  3. O
  4. N
  5. H
  6. E
  7. A

So, the new arrangement of the letters is TRONHEA.

Comparing Original and New Positions

We need to compare the original word ANOTHER with the new arrangement TRONHEA, position by position, to see which letters remain in the same spot.

Position Original Letter New Letter (Reverse Alphabetical) Position Unchanged?
1 A T No
2 N R No
3 O O Yes
4 T N No
5 H H Yes
6 E E Yes
7 R A No

Counting Unchanged Positions

Looking at the comparison table, we can see the positions where the original letter and the new letter are the same:

  • Position 3: O remains O
  • Position 5: H remains H
  • Position 6: E remains E

There are exactly 3 positions where the letter remained unchanged after rearranging the letters of ANOTHER in reverse alphabetical order.

Conclusion

Therefore, the position of three letters will remain unchanged.

Revision Table: Letter Arrangement Analysis

Concept Description
Original Word ANOTHER
Letters A, N, O, T, H, E, R
Reverse Alphabetical Order T, R, O, N, H, E, A
New Arrangement TRONHEA
Unchanged Letters O (Position 3), H (Position 5), E (Position 6)
Count of Unchanged Letters Three

Additional Information: Alphabetical and Reverse Alphabetical Order

Understanding alphabetical order is key to solving these types of rearrangement problems.

  • Alphabetical Order: Arranging letters from A to Z. For example, the letters A, C, B arranged alphabetically would be A, B, C.
  • Reverse Alphabetical Order: Arranging letters from Z to A. For example, the letters A, C, B arranged in reverse alphabetical order would be C, B, A.

When solving letter position questions, always clearly list the letters in the specified order (alphabetical or reverse alphabetical) and then compare them to the original positions.

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Important Questions from Dictionary or Alphabet Based

  1. The position of how many letters will remain unchanged if each of the letter in the word ‘FINGER' is arranged in alphabetical order?  

  2. The position of how many letters will remain unchanged if each of the letter in the word 'CATEGORY' is arranged in alphabetical order?

  3. The position of how many letters will remain unchanged if each of the letter in the word 'BACHELOR' is arranged in alphabetical order?

  4. The position of how many letters will remain unchanged if each of the letter in the word 'TIMES' is arranged in alphabetical order?

  5. From the given alternatives, select the word which CANNOT be formed using the letters of the given word.

    Recalcitrant
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