Understanding Disaster Mitigation Measures
The measures specifically aimed at reducing the severity and impact of a natural or man-made disaster on a nation or community are known as Disaster Mitigation. These actions are taken to lessen the potential harm and losses before, during, or after an event, but the primary focus is on reducing vulnerability and exposure.
Analyzing Other Options
It's important to distinguish disaster mitigation from related terms:
- Disaster Prevention: Focuses on stopping disasters from occurring or eliminating their root causes entirely. This is proactive but not always possible.
- Disaster Preparedness: Involves actions taken *before* a disaster to ensure an effective response, such as creating evacuation plans and stockpiling supplies.
- Disaster Recovery: Refers to the actions taken *after* a disaster to restore the affected area to its previous condition or a new, improved state.
Therefore, the term that specifically describes reducing the *impact* is Disaster Mitigation.
Important Questions from Natural Disasters
Which of the following is NOT a broad mitigation technique of landslide?
What is the primary geological phenomenon responsible for generating the majority of destructive tsunamis?
An earthquake in magnitude on the Richter scale in the range 7 - 7.3, is termed as
What is the range of the intensity scale used in measuring earthquakes?
Which of the following is an example of a terrestrial natural disaster?
