This question asks to identify the author of a specific quote concerning the influence of social morality and moral ideals on law.
Identifying the Quote's Author
The quote states: "The law of every modern state shows as at a thousand points the influence of both the accepted social morality and wider moral ideals. These influences enter into law either abruptly and avowedly through legislation, or silently and piecemeal through the judicial process."
This statement is a well-known assertion in legal philosophy, highlighting the relationship between societal values and the legal system. Identifying the source requires knowledge of prominent legal scholars and their contributions.
Attributing the Influence of Morality Quote
The attribution of this specific quote is a matter of legal history and scholarship.
- The quote is attributed to John Chipman Gray, a prominent American legal theorist.
- Gray, in his work "The Nature and Sources of the Law" (1905), extensively discussed how judicial decisions and societal norms shape the law.
- His work emphasized the role of judges and the practical application of morality in legal development, aligning with the sentiment expressed in the quote.
- Other options like Bentham (utilitarianism), Hart (legal positivism), and Karkunov are associated with different legal theories and are not the source of this particular statement.
Therefore, John Chipman Gray is the author of the given statement.
Important Questions from Philosophy
With reference to the history of ancient India, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. Mitakshara was the civil law for upper castes and Dayabhaga was the civil law for lower castes.
2. In the Mitakshara system, the sons can claim right to the property during the lifetime of the father, whereas in the Dayabhaga system, it is only after the death of the father that the sons can claim right to the property.
3. The Mitakshara system deals with the matters related to the property held by male members only of a family, whereas the Dayabhaga system deals with the matters related to ‘the property held by both male and female members of a family.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Who has advocated 'Practical Vedanta'?
One of the most influential philosophers of India, Shankara was born in ___________.
Lebensraum was coined by:
By what name is the recurring and cyclical aimless rebirth and a wandering process known according to Indian philosophy?
